vb.net - How to add alternate row color in html table? -


i have function converting datatable html table in vb.net, want add alternate row color in each row. added css on code didn't work. how make happen?

below code:

 public function converttohtml(byval targettable datatable) string   dim myhtmlfile string = ""      'get worker object.     dim strbuilder new stringbuilder()      'open tags , write top portion.     strbuilder.append("<html xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>")     strbuilder.append("<head>")     strbuilder.append("<title>")     strbuilder.append("page-")     strbuilder.append(guid.newguid().tostring())     strbuilder.append("</title>")      strbuilder.append("<style type='text/css'>")     strbuilder.append(".tr:nth-child(even){")     strbuilder.append("background-color: #dae5f4}")     strbuilder.append("</style>")      strbuilder.append("</head>")     strbuilder.append("<body>")     strbuilder.append("<table border='1px' cellpadding='5' cellspacing='0' ")     strbuilder.append("style='border: solid 1px silver; font-family:franklin gothic book; font-size: 14px;'>") 'font-size: x-small      'add headings row.      strbuilder.append("<tr align='left' valign='top' bgcolor='#006699'>") '("<tr align='left' valign='top'>")      each mycolumn datacolumn in targettable.columns         strbuilder.append("<td align='center' valign='top' style='color:#ffffff'>")         strbuilder.append(mycolumn.columnname)         strbuilder.append("</td>")     next      strbuilder.append("</tr>")      'add data rows.     each myrow datarow in targettable.rows         strbuilder.append("<tr align='left' valign='top'>")          each mycolumn datacolumn in targettable.columns             strbuilder.append("<td align='left' valign='top' style='font-size:12px'>")             strbuilder.append(myrow(mycolumn.columnname).tostring())             strbuilder.append("</td>")         next          strbuilder.append("</tr>")     next      'close tags.     strbuilder.append("</table>")     strbuilder.append("</body>")     strbuilder.append("</html>")      'get string return.     myhtmlfile = strbuilder.tostring()     return myhtmlfile end function 

*********update******

here's program's output suggested

enter image description here

your css has small syntax error causing problem. want have:

strbuilder.append("<style type='text/css'>") strbuilder.append("tr:nth-child(even){background-color: #dae5f4}") strbuilder.append("</style>") 

notice removed "." in front of tr -- makes element "tr" instead of items have css class of "tr".

i remove inline background in tr - changing to:

strbuilder.append("<tr align='left' valign='top'>") 

and move bgcolor css, leaving with:

strbuilder.append("<style type='text/css'>") strbuilder.append("tr{background-color: #006699;}") strbuilder.append("tr:nth-child(even){background-color: #dae5f4}") strbuilder.append("</style>") 

i've included example html output, showing functional css.

<html xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>      <head>      <title>      page-      strbuilder.append(guid.newguid().tostring())      </title>        <style type='text/css'>      tr{background-color: #006699}      tr:nth-child(even){background-color: #dae5f4}      </style>        </head>      <body>      <table border='1px' cellpadding='5' cellspacing='0' style='border: solid 1px silver; font-family:franklin gothic book; font-size: 14px;'>      <tr align='left' valign='top' style='background-color:black'>          <td align='center' valign='top' style='color:#ffffff'>              sample          </td>          <td align='center' valign='top' style='color:#ffffff'>              sample          </td>      </tr>          <tr align='left' valign='top'>              <td align='left' valign='top' style='font-size:12px'>                  sample              </td>              <td align='left' valign='top' style='font-size:12px'>                  sample              </td>          </tr>          <tr align='left' valign='top'>              <td align='left' valign='top' style='font-size:12px'>                  sample              </td>              <td align='left' valign='top' style='font-size:12px'>                  sample              </td>          </tr>          <tr align='left' valign='top'>              <td align='left' valign='top' style='font-size:12px'>                  sample              </td>              <td align='left' valign='top' style='font-size:12px'>                  sample              </td>          </tr>      </table>      </body>      </html>


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